Rembrandt van Rijn, 1641 - Windmill - mbipụta nka mara mma
Ụtụ gụnyere. Mbupu gbakọrọ na ndenye ọpụpụ.
Ozi izugbe sitere na webụsaịtị ihe ngosi nka (© - The Metropolitan Museum of Art - Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo)
Rembrandt gosipụtara oke n'etiti obodo na ime obodo. Mbipụta ahụ na-egosi ihe a na-akpọ Little Stink Mill, igwe igwe ikuku nke guzo na mgbidi De Passeerde n'akụkụ mgbidi obodo nke gbadara n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Amsterdam. Ụlọ ihe igwe ahụ bụ nke ndị na-emepụta akpụkpọ anụ na aha njirimara ya sitere na ọrụ ya nke na-eme ka akpụkpọ anụ dị nro site na iji mmanụ imeju imeju na-agwọ ya. Rembrandt nyochara igwe igwe na gburugburu ya n'ụzọ zuru ezu nke na ọ dị ka ọ malitere mbipụta na saịtị wee mechaa ya na studio. A na-ahụ anya na mbara igwe bụ striations diagonal nke na-esi na ọ kụchasịrị acid n'elu efere a na-ebipụta ka ọ dị irè, na craquelure yikarịrị ka ọ bụ n'ihi ihe mberede nke mere ka acid na-ata efere ahụ.
Nkọwa gbasara akụkụ nka pụrụ iche
| Aha nka: | "The Windmill" |
| Nhazi: | sere |
| Okwu mkpokọta: | nka ochie |
| Century: | 17th narị afọ |
| Year: | 1641 |
| Afọ nka: | 370 afọ |
| Ihe osise izizi: | etching, na aka nke drypoint |
| Akụkụ nke ọrụ nka mbụ: | Mpempe akwụkwọ: 5 7/8 x 8 5/16 (15 x 21,1 cm) |
| Egosiputara na: | Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo |
| Ebe ebe ngosi nka: | New York City, New York, Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Webụsaịtị ihe ngosi nka: | Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo |
| Ụdị ikike nka: | ngalaba ọha |
| Site n'aka: | The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Onyinye nke Felix M. Warburg na ezinụlọ ya, 1941 |
| Ebe kredit nke ọrụ nka: | Onyinye nke Felix M. Warburg na ezinụlọ ya, 1941 |
Nkọwa onye nka
| Ihe nkiri: | Rembrandt van Rijn |
| Gender: | nwoke |
| Obodo onye nka: | Dutch |
| Ọrụ: | onye na-ese ihe |
| Obodo onye nka: | mba netherland |
| Nhazi nke onye nka: | nna ukwu ochie |
| Ụdị nka: | Baroque |
| Akwụsị: | 63 afọ |
| Afọ ọmụmụ: | 1606 |
| Ebe amụrụ onye: | Leiden |
| Nwụrụ n'afọ: | 1669 |
| Nwuru na (ebe): | Amsterdam |
Nkọwapụta ngwaahịa
| Nkewa edemede: | mmepụta nka |
| Usoro mmeputakwa: | dijitalụ mmeputakwa |
| Usoro nhazi: | mbipụta dijitalụ (Mbipụta UV ozugbo) |
| Mmalite nke ngwaahịa a: | emepụtara na Germany |
| Stockdị ngwaahịa: | mmepụta ihe na-achọ |
| Eji ngwaahịa emebere: | mgbidi mgbidi, nka mgbidi |
| Nhazi: | nhazi odida obodo |
| Ụdị anya: | 1.4:1- ogologo: obosara |
| Nsonaazụ nke oke onyonyo a: | ogologo bụ 40% ogologo karịa obosara |
| Materials: | Mbipụta kwaaji, mbipụta ọla (aluminium dibond), mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado (akwụkwọ kwaaji), mbipụta enyo acrylic (nwere ezigbo mkpuchi iko) |
| Mbipụta kanvas (akwa akwa na etiti ihe ndọtị): | 70x50cm - 28x20", 140x100cm - 55x39" |
| Mbipụta iko acrylic (nke nwere ezigbo mkpuchi iko): | 70x50cm - 28x20", 140x100cm - 55x39" |
| Nhọrọ nha nke akwụkwọ mmado (akwụkwọ kwaaji): | 70x50cm - 28x20" |
| Nhọrọ nke mbipụta aluminom (aluminium dibond material) | 70x50cm - 28x20", 140x100cm - 55x39" |
| ụba: | mbipụta nka na-enweghị isi |
Nye iwu ihe ịchọrọ idowe n'ụlọ gị
Na menu ndọpụta na-esote onyinye ngwaahịa ị nwere ike ịhọrọ nha na ihe dị ka mmasị gị onwe gị si dị. Ya mere, anyị na-enye gị ohere ịhọrọ n'ime nhọrọ ndị a:
- Mbipụta iko acrylic (nke nwere ezigbo mkpuchi iko): Mbipụta na-egbuke egbuke na iko acrylic, nke a na-akpọkarị UV ebipụta na plexiglass, ga-agbanwe ihe osise mbụ ị họọrọ ka ọ bụrụ ihe ndozi mgbidi mara mma ma bụrụ ihe dị mma maka mbipụta dibond na akwa akwa. Emere ihe osise a site n'enyemaka nke teknụzụ obibi akwụkwọ kpọmkwem UV ọgbara ọhụrụ. Nke a na-emepụta agba doro anya, na-adọrọ mmasị.
- Mbipụta kwaaji: Akwa akwa e biri ebi, ka e kwesịghị imehie ya na eserese kanvas, bụ nnomi dijitalụ etinyere na kwaaji. Ọ na-emepụta echiche pụrụ iche nke akụkụ atọ. Mbipụta Canvas dị obere ibu, nke na-egosi na ọ dị mfe idowe ebipụta Canvas gị na-ejighi mgbanaka mgbidi ọzọ. Ya mere, akwa akwa akwa dabara adaba maka ụdị mgbidi niile.
- Akwụkwọ mmado na ihe kwaaji: Mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado bụ akwa akwa akwa ebipụtara nwere ntakịrị ihe nrụzi elu. A na-eji akwụkwọ mmado ahụ nke ọma maka ịmepụta oyiri nka gị n'ụdị ahaziri ahazi. Biko buru n'uche, na dabere na nha zuru oke nke mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado anyị na-agbakwunye oke ọcha 2-6cm gburugburu mbipụta ahụ, nke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe eji eme ihe n'usoro.
- Aluminom dibond (ọkpụkpụ ọla): Nke a bụ mbipụta ígwè arụpụtara na aluminom dibond nwere mmetụta miri emi dị egwu, na-emepụta ọdịdị nke oge a na-agafe n'elu, nke na-enweghị atụ. Mbipụta Direct na Aluminom Dibond bụ mmeghe zuru oke maka mmeputakwa emere na aluminom. Maka mbipụta Aluminom Dibond Direct anyị, anyị na-ebipụta ihe osise ahụ ozugbo n'elu ihe mejupụtara aluminom. Akụkụ na-egbuke egbuke & na-acha ọcha nke ọrụ nka na-egbuke egbuke na-egbuke egbuke silk, Otú ọ dị na-enweghị ọkụ.
Nkọwapụta ngwaahịa nka
Ikuku Ugbo bụ ihe nka nke onye na-ese ihe kere Rembrandt van Rijn n’afọ 1641. Ihe karịrị 370 afọ mbụ e kere eke jikoro size nke Mpempe akwụkwọ: 5 7/8 x 8 5/16 (15 x 21,1 cm) ma arụpụtara ya na ọkara etching, na aka nke drypoint. The artpiece gụnyere na dijitalụ collection nke Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo, nke bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nka kachasị ukwuu na nke kachasị mma n'ụwa, nke gụnyere ihe karịrị nde abụọ ọrụ nka nke gbara puku afọ ise nke omenala ụwa, site na prehistory ruo ugbu a na site n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ụwa. nka ochie ọrụ nka, nke bụ nke ngalaba ọha a na-agụnye site n'ikike nke The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Onyinye Felix M. Warburg na ezinụlọ ya, 1941. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ihe osise ahụ nwere akara kredit ndị a: Onyinye Felix M. Warburg na ezinụlọ ya, 1941 E wezụga nke ahụ, nhazi nke mmepụta dijitalụ bụ odida obodo nwere oke akụkụ nke 1.4: 1, nke pụtara na ogologo bụ 40% ogologo karịa obosara. Rembrandt van Rijn bụ nwoke na-ese ihe si Netherlands, onye nwere ike ịkewa ụdị nka ya dị ka Baroque. A mụrụ onye na-ese Baroque n'afọ 1606 na Leiden ma nwụọ mgbe ọ dị afọ 63 n'afọ 1669.
Nkwupụta iwu: Anyị na-agbalị ike anyị iji kọwaa ngwaahịa nka n'ụzọ doro anya dị ka o kwere mee na iji gosi ha anya. N'otu oge ahụ, ụda nke e biri ebi ihe na ebipụta N'ihi nwere ike diverge somehwat si oyiyi na ileba anya. Dabere na ntọala nke ihuenyo gị na ọdịdị nke elu, ọ bụghị agba agba niile ka ebipụtara 100% n'ezie. Ebe ọ bụ na a na-eji aka na-ebipụta ma na-ahazi mbipụta nka mara mma, a nwekwara ike inwe obere ndahie n'ọnọdụ ziri ezi na nha nke motif.
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