John Hesselius, 1762 - Eserese Elizabeth Chew Smith - mbipụta nka mara mma

In 1762 John Hesselius kere ihe osise "Portrait of Elizabeth Chew Smith". Ụdị eserese ahụ nwere nha 38 7/8 x 29 7/16 na (98,9 x 74,77 cm) ma were mmanụ ọkara na-ese na kwaaji. E wezụga nke a, mpempe nka dị na nchịkọta dijitalụ nke Los Angeles County Museum of Art, nke bụ ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nka kachasị na ọdịda anyanwụ United States, yana nchịkọta ihe karịrị 142.000 nke na-enye ìhè 6.000 afọ nke nkwupụta nka n'ofe ụwa. . Site n'ikike nke - Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Los Angeles County (www.lacma.org) (ikike ngalaba ọha).: . Ọzọkwa, alignment bụ Eserese ma nwee oke nke 3: 4, nke pụtara na ogologo 25% dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obosara.

Ihe di

Anyị na-enye ụdị nha na ihe dị iche iche maka ngwaahịa ọ bụla. Nhọrọ ndị a dị maka n'otu n'otu:

• Akwụkwọ mmado ebipụtara (akwa akwa akwa): Mpempe akwụkwọ mmado bụ akwa akwa e biri ebi nke nwere ọmarịcha elu ya. Ọ dabara adaba maka iji osisi emebere emebere ebipụta akwụkwọ nka. Biko buru n'uche, na dabere na nha zuru oke nke mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado anyị na-agbakwunye oke ọcha 2-6cm gburugburu mbipụta ahụ, nke na-eme ka usoro ọdịnala gị dị mfe.
• Mbipụta iko acrylic (nke nwere ezigbo mkpuchi iko): Mbipụta na-egbuke egbuke na iko acrylic, nke a na-akpọkarị mbipụta plexiglass, ga-agbanwe ihe mbụ kacha amasị gị ka ọ bụrụ ihe ịchọ mma mara mma. Uru dị ukwuu nke mbipụta iko acrylic bụ na ọdịiche yana obere nkọwa agba ga-abụ nke a na-amata maka ekele maka ụda gradation ziri ezi. Ezigbo mkpuchi iko anyị na-echebe mbipụta nka ị họọrọ megide ìhè anyanwụ na okpomọkụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ na-abịa.
• Mbipụta kwaaji: Mbipụta kwaaji, ka a ghara inwe mgbagwoju anya na eserese n'ezie, bụ onyonyo dijitalụ nke ebipụtara site na ngwa nbipute UV kpọmkwem. Ọzọkwa, ebipụta kwaaji na-emepụta ọnọdụ dị nro na nke dị mma. Canvas gị ebipụtara nke ọrụ nka kachasị amasị gị ga-enye gị ohere ịgbanwe ọmarịcha nka nka ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu ọrụ nka dịka ị ga-ahụ na ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi. Uru dị ukwuu nke nbipụta canvas bụ na ha dị ntakịrị na ibu, nke pụtara na ọ dị mfe ma dị mfe ịkwanye ebipụta Canvas na-enweghị mgbidi ọ bụla. N'ihi ya, mpempe akwa akwa dabara adaba maka ụdị mgbidi ọ bụla.
• Mbipụta nke aluminom: Mbipụta Aluminom Dibond bụ ihe nwere omimi dị egwu. Mbipụta Aluminom Dibond kpọmkwem bụ mmalite gị dị mma na ụdị nka emere na aluminom. Maka Mbipụta Direct Na Aluminom Dibond, anyị na-ebipụta ihe nka kacha amasị n'elu aluminom mejupụtara na-acha ọcha. Akụkụ na-egbuke egbuke nke ọrụ nka mbụ na-egbuke egbuke na-egbuke egbuke silk ma na-enweghị ọkụ. Agba ndị ahụ na-egbuke egbuke ma na-egbuke egbuke na nkọwa kachasị elu, nkọwa dị mma na-apụta nke ọma, na ị nwere ike inwe mmetụta matte nke mbipụta ahụ.

Ozi dị mkpa: Anyị na-agbalị ihe niile iji gosi ngwaahịa ndị ahụ kpọmkwem dị ka o kwere mee na iji gosi ha anya na ụlọ ahịa anyị. Ka o sina dị, ụfọdụ agba nke ihe obibi akwụkwọ na akara nwere ike ịdịgasị iche ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ site na nnochite anya na ihuenyo ngwaọrụ. Dabere na ntọala ihuenyo gị yana ọnọdụ dị n'elu, ọ bụghị agba niile ka a ga-ebipụta dị ka ụdị dijitalụ egosiri ebe a. N'iburu n'uche na a na-ahazi ma na-ebipụta akwụkwọ nka anyị, enwere ike ịnwe obere mgbanwe n'ogo nke motif na kpọmkwem ọnọdụ.

Banyere ngwaahịa

Tebụl nka nka

Onye na-ese ihe

© echebe nwebiisinka | Artprinta (www.artprinta.com)

Ozi mgbakwunye nke Los Angeles County Museum of Art (© - Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Los Angeles County - Ebe ngosi nka nke Los Angeles County)

Ihe ndetu sitere na Curator: A na-ese ihe osise nke ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na 1762, na ọnụ ọgụgụ kacha elu nke ikike onye na-ese ihe. N'afọ gara aga Hesselius nwetara ọrụ a ma ama ka ọ na-ese foto nke ụmụ anọ Benedict Calvert, 1761 (Baltimore Museum of Art). N'ịbụ onye malitere ọrụ ya n'okpuru mmetụta nke Robert Feke, ọ nọ na nke a n'okpuru nduzi nke John Wollaston (1736-1767 na-arụ ọrụ), onye na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara etiti Atlantic. N'ọrụ ya tozuru okè, mmetụta ọkpụkpụ maka ụdị doro anya na mpịakọta na-echeta ọrụ Feke. Isi, dịka ọmụmaatụ, dịpụrụ adịpụ dị ka ụdị dị iche, dị elu n'olu dị gịrịgịrị, ọdịdị ya dị mfe ma dokwuo anya. Anya almọnd dị arọ, mkpuchi, na-arara ihe atụ nke Wollaston, dịkwa ka ihe eji achọ mma nke lace na nnukwu ụkpụrụ nke ihe dị na drapery. More nke ya bụ Hesselius ojiji nke ike agba, na nke a na-egbuke egbuke-acha anụnụ anụnụ na uwe na-egbuke egbuke pink na shawl, echoed na elu na agba nke ihu. A na-echekwa eserese ihe ngosi nka nke ọma maka ọrụ Hesselius wee bụrụ nke na-adọrọ mmasị. A mụrụ isiokwu a na 1742 ma ọ bụ 1743, ada Samuel Chew III nke Anne Arundel County na nwunye ya Sarah Lock. Ihe osise nke ụlọ ihe ngosi nka bụ otu n'ime ihe osise anọ nke ndị ezinụlọ Chew nke Hesselius gburu na 1762. Otu bụ ihe osise nne Elizabeth, nke ọzọ bụ nwanne Elizabeth, Samuel Lloyd Chew (ha abụọ ahụghị), na nke anọ bụ nsụgharị ọzọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ. Eserese nke Elizabeth (Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Brooklyn). Ụdị nke ọzọ pere mpe (28 3/8 x 25 1/8 sentimita asatọ), yana naanị ogologo oge, ya na Elizabeth Smith yi uwe ọlaọcha, na ụta na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, na shawl na-acha chọkọleti ma na-ejide sprig nke ifuru na a. mmegharị ahụ dịtụ iche. Na 1939 eserese ihe ngosi nka bụ naanị otu n'ime otu mmadụ anọ a na-anọghị na mkpokọta Samuel Claggett Chew nke Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na eserese ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie sitere na ezinụlọ Oriakụ Smith karịa ezinụlọ Chew na-egosi na ọ bụ Mazị na Oriakụ Smith nyere ya ọrụ iche. Ebe ọ bụ na Elizabeth Chew lụrụ na February 11, 1762, ọ ga-ekwe omume na eserese dị ugbu a bụ ihe ngosi alụmdi na nwunye. Di mbụ ya bụ John Hamilton Smith, onye bi na onye nwe ihe ubi nke Calvert County; ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Elizabeth Chew na Mary. Nwanne ya nwanyị, Mary, lụrụ Dr. Alexander Hamilton Smith na 1767. (E nwere onye dibịa nke Scotland a ma ama nke otu aha ahụ bi na Annapolis na 1740.) Ihe ndekọ maka Saint James's (Old Herring Creek) Parish na-egosi nnukwu ezinụlọ. ya na aha Smith bi n'ebe ahụ na mmalite narị afọ nke iri na asatọ. Elizabeth Chew Smith mechara lụọ otu nwoke aha ya bụ Sprigg. A maghị ma alụmdi na nwunye nke abụọ a kpalitere esemokwu. Ọ nwụrụ mgbe 1800 gasịrị.