Hans Holbein, 1532 - Terminus, Ngwaọrụ Erasmus - mbipụta nka mara mma

Kedu ihe webụsaịtị nke Cleveland Museum of Art kwuru gbasara ihe osise a nke Hans Holbein mere? (© - Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Cleveland - Velọ ihe ngosi nka nke Cleveland)

N'ime mmụọ nke Renaissance Ịtali, Erasmus nke Rotterdam (c. 1466-1536), onye na-ahụ maka mmadụ na onye ọkà mmụta Dutch a na-eme ememe, nabatara akwụkwọ Greek na Roman oge ochie ma tinye ọtụtụ ozi omume na omume ya n'ọrụ nke ya. Holbein ebe a na-ejikọta atụmatụ Erasmus na Terminus, chi ndị Rom nke ókèala, onye megidere Jupita site n'ịkwado ọnọdụ ya n'elu Capitoline Hill. Erasmus nakweere Terminus, yana motto concedo nulli (Ọ dịghị onye m na-ekwetaghị), dị ka akara nke onwe maka nraranye na nkwụsi ike.

Ozi nka

Ose okwu

Tebụl ngwaahịa

Ngwa ngwaahịa a na-ahọpụta

Nchịkọta nhọrọ ngwaahịa na-enye gị ohere ịhọrọ nha na ihe kacha amasị gị. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ n'ime nhọrọ nhazi ngwaahịa ndị a:

• Aluminom dibond mbipụta (ọla): Ndị a bụ mbipụta ọla na aluminom dibond nwere mmetụta dị omimi nke omimi. Mbipụta a na-ebipụta na aluminum bụ otu n'ime ngwaahịa ọkwa ntinye nke a na-achọkarị ma bụrụkwa ụzọ mara mma n'ezie iji gosipụta mmepụta nka mara mma, ebe ọ na-adọta uche na ihe osise niile.
• Mbipụta kwaaji: Mbipụta kwaaji, ka ọ ghara inwe mgbagwoju anya na ihe osise e sere na kwaaji, bụ onyonyo dijitalụ ebipụtara ozugbo na kwaaji. Kedu otu m ga-esi kpọgide kwaaji na mgbidi m? Mbipụta kwaaji nwere uru nke ịdị arọ dị ntakịrị, nke pụtara na ọ dị mfe idowe ebipụta Canvas na-enweghị mgbago mgbidi ọzọ. Ya mere, mpempe akwa akwa dabara adaba maka ụdị mgbidi niile.
• Mbipụta iko acrylic (nke nwere ezigbo mkpuchi iko): Mbipụta iko acrylic, nke a na-akpọkarị ya dị ka ọmarịcha nka na plexiglass, ga-atụgharị ihe osise mbụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe ndozi ma nye ụzọ dị iche iche maka akwa akwa na debond ọmarịcha nka.
• Mpempe akwụkwọ (ihe kwaaji): Mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado bụ akwa akwa e biri ebi nke nwere usoro granular n'elu. Biko buru n'uche, na dabere n'ogo nke akwụkwọ mmado ahụ, anyị na-agbakwunye oke ọcha n'etiti 2-6cm gburugburu ihe osise ahụ, nke na-eme ka usoro ọdịnala gị dị mfe.

Nkọwapụta ngwaahịa nka

N'elu 480 afọ nka nka Terminus, ngwaọrụ Erasmus onye Germany na-ese ihe bụ Hans Holbein sere ya. A na-ese ihe mbụ dị ihe karịrị afọ 480 na nha ya Nhazi: 32,4 x 32,4 x 4,5 cm (12 3/4 x 12 3/4 x 1 3/4 na); Edebereghị: 21,6 x 21,6 cm (8 1/2 x 8 1/2 na) e were kwa ihe-ọcha tee ya mmanụ n'elu osisi. Ihe osise a nwere ederede dị ka ndetu: e dere n'etiti: "CONCEDO NVLLI. [n'ala aka nri: TERMI / NVS". Ibe nka bụ akụkụ nke Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Cleveland nchịkọta. Anyị nwere obi ụtọ n'ịtụ aka na akụkụ nka nke ọha a gụnyere site n'ikike nke Velọ ihe ngosi nka nke Cleveland. Ebe kredit nke ihe osise: Onyinye nke Dr. na Oriakụ Sherman E. Lee na ebe nchekwa nke Milton S. Fox. Nhazi nke mmepụta dijitalụ bụ square ya na oke nke 1: 1, nke pụtara na ogologo ya na obosara.

Ihe edeturu nke iwu: Anyị na-agbalị ike anyị niile iji kọwaa ngwaahịa nka nwere ọtụtụ nkọwa dị ka o kwere mee na iji gosi ha anya. Ka o sina dị, pigments nke ngwaahịa ebipụta, yana mbipụta nwere ike ịdịgasị iche ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ site na ihe oyiyi dị na nyochaa ngwaọrụ ahụ. Dabere na ntọala ihuenyo gị na ọdịdị nke elu, agba nwere ike ghara ibipụta otu narị pasent n'ezie. N'iburu n'uche na a na-ebipụta ma na-edozi ihe niile anyị na-eji aka, a pụkwara inwe obere ntụgharị na ọnọdụ ziri ezi na nha nke motif.

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