Albert Bierstadt, 1859 - Ọmụmụ ndị isi ndị India mere na Fort Laramie - ọmarịcha nka.

Ozi nka sitere na weebụsaịtị The Metropolitan Museum of Art (© - Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke obodo ukwu - Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo)

Bierstadt rutere na Fort Laramie, na Wyoming nke ugbu a, dị ka onye so na njem nlegharị anya na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nke Nebraska Territory ya na Colonel Frederic W. Lander na June 1859, n'oge oge mmekọrịta siri ike n'etiti Western Sioux (Teton) na ọchịchị United States. Bierstadt mere ihe osise doro anya banyere ndị India ọ zutere n'ebe ahụ, gụnyere nkọwa a siri ike nke ndị isi ndị isi anọ. Onye na-ese ihe ahụ lere anya wee dekọọ uwe na physiognomy nke nwoke ọ bụla, na-edepụta aha onye ọ bụla n'okpuru isi ya. N'ihu nke isi eserese nke sitere na njem a, "Ugwu Rocky, Lander's Peak" (07.123), ọtụtụ n'ime ndị nwoke nọ n'akụkụ aka nri nwere ike ịbụ nke sitere na ọmụmụ ihe ugbu a.

Nkọwa ngwaahịa nka

The 19th narị afọ ihe osise na-ese onye ihunanya artist Albert Bierstadt in 1859. Ụdị izizi nke karịrị afọ 160 na-atụ nha nke ọma: 13 x 16 7/8 in (33 x 42,9 cm). Onye na-ese ihe n'Ebe Ugwu America ji mmanụ na graphite dị n'akwụkwọ dị ka usoro maka ihe nka. E wezụga nke ahụ, ihe osise nwere ike na-elele na dijitalụ collection nke Museumlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo, nke bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nka kachasị ukwuu na nke kachasị mma n'ụwa, nke gụnyere ihe karịrị nde abụọ ọrụ nka na-agbaso puku afọ ise nke omenala ụwa, site na prehistory ruo ugbu a na site n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ụwa .. Anyị nwere obi ụtọ ịkọwa ya. a masterpiece, nke bụ nke ngalaba ọha a na-enye ya site n'ikike nke Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Metropolitan, New York, Ịzụta, Adrienne Arsht, Stainman Family Foundation Inc., na onyinye onyinye ego ezinụlọ Charles na Jane Klein, 2012. Ebe kredit nke ọrụ nka: Ịzụta, Adrienne Arsht, Stainman Family Foundation Inc., na Charles na Jane Klein Family Fund Gifts, 2012. Nhazi nke mmepụta dijitalụ bụ odida obodo nwere oke akụkụ nke 4: 3, nke pụtara na ogologo bụ 33% ogologo karịa obosara. Onye na-ese ihe Albert Bierstadt bụ onye omenkà North America si United States, onye ụdị nka nwere ike kenye ya na Romanticism. A mụrụ onye na-ese ihe America n'afọ 1830 na Solingen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany ma nwụọ mgbe ọ dị afọ 72 na 1902 na Irving, Chautauqua county, New York steeti, United States.

Họrọ ngwa ngwaahịa ịchọrọ ịnwe

Anyị na-enye ihe dị iche iche dị iche iche na nha maka ngwaahịa ọ bụla. Nha na ihe ndị a bụ nhọrọ anyị na-enye gị maka nkeonwe:

• Glass acrylic ebipụtara nwere mmetụta na-egbuke egbuke (ya na mkpuchi iko n'ezie): Mbipụta na-egbuke egbuke na iko acrylic, nke a na-akọwakarị dị ka mbipụta na plexiglass, na-agbanwe nke mbụ ka ọ bụrụ mma mgbidi mara mma. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-eme ezigbo ihe ọzọ maka dibond ma ọ bụ kwaaji ọmarịcha nka. Ejiri teknụzụ ebipụta UV nke ọgbara ọhụrụ rụọ ụdị nka nke gị. Isi uru dị na mbipụta ọmarịcha enyo acrylic bụ na ọdịiche dị nkọ yana nkọwa onyonyo na-aghọwanye nke a na-amata nke ọma n'ihi ụda gradation ziri ezi nke foto a. Igwe acrylic na-echebe ụdị nka omenala gị megide ọkụ na okpomọkụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ na-abịa.
• Mpempe akwụkwọ ederede (akwa akwa akwa): Mbipụta akwụkwọ mmado anyị bụ akwụkwọ akwa akwa e biri ebi nke nwere mkpụcha elu elu dị ntakịrị, nke na-echetara ihe osise mbụ. Ọ dabara nke ọma maka iji free omenala kpụzie ọmarịcha akwụkwọ nka gị. Biko buru n'uche, na dabere n'ogo nke akwụkwọ mmado, anyị na-agbakwunye oke ọcha n'etiti 2-6cm gburugburu eserese iji mee ka usoro omenala gị dị mfe.
• Mbipụta kwaaji: Akwa akwa e biri ebi, nke na-ekwesịghị inwe mgbagwoju anya na eserese n'ezie na akwaaji, bụ ihe oyiyi e bipụtara n'elu ihe akwa akwa akwa. Ọ na-emepụta mmetụta ọkpụkpụ nke akụkụ atọ. Akwa akwa nke ọmarịcha ihe osise a ga-enye gị ohere ịgbanwe ebipụta nka ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu ọrụ nka dịka ị ga-ahụ na ọmarịcha ụlọ ngosi. Ịkwado ebipụta canvas gị: Mbipụta kwaaji nwere uru nke ịdị obere arọ, nke pụtara na ọ dị mfe na kwụ ọtọ ịkwudo ebipụta Canvas gị n'enweghị mgbidi ọ bụla. N'ihi mbipụta kanvas ahụ dabara maka ụdị mgbidi niile dị n'ụlọ gị.
• Mbipụta ọla (aluminium dibbond): Mbipụta Aluminom Dibond bụ ihe nwere ezigbo omimi. Mbipụta Aluminom Dibond ozugbo bụ mmalite zuru oke na ụwa ọkaibe nke nrụpụta nka mara mma na aluminom. Maka mbipụta Direct anyị na Aluminom Dibond, anyị na-ebipụta ihe osise kacha amasị gị n'elu ihe aluminom na-acha ọcha.

Banyere onye na-ese ihe

Nkọwa na mpempe nka

Banyere ngwaahịa

Nkwupụta iwu: Anyị na-agbalị ike anyị nwere ike iji gosi ngwaahịa ndị dị ka o kwere mee na igosi ha anya na ụlọ ahịa anyị. Ka o sina dị, agba nke ihe ebipụta, yana akara akara nwere ike ịdịgasị iche na ihe ngosi dị na ihuenyo ngwaọrụ. Dabere na ntọala ihuenyo gị yana ogo nke elu, agba agba nwere ike ghara ibipụta 100% n'ezie. N'iburu n'uche na a na-ebipụta ma jiri aka na-edozi anyị, a pụkwara inwe obere esemokwu na nha na kpọmkwem ọnọdụ nke motif.

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